Wing Assembly - Aeronca K
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A SUGGESTED STEP BY STEP PROCEDURE FOR ASSEMBLY OF AN AERONCA K WING
 

  Preparation- Saw horses have been leveled individually in the respective locations that they will be supporting the spars for the wing assembly. Aeronca wing assembly drawing 7-1 change E as a guide only. (You will find dimension discrepancies depending on the serial number of your plane in relation to the dates on the drawing change box, an example would be the rib spacing dimensions)
1 Assemble all ribs on the spars in their approximate positions except the root rib. Leave them all loose.
2 If the bushing for the wing fuselage attach brackets have been removed , glue them in the holes (with T-88) and attach the wing to fuselage attach brackets immediately. Insert bolts in all holes and tighten and cotter key all nuts on both brackets except the 1/4 bolt in the rear spar bracket and the lower inboard hole on the front spar bracket. Dont cotter key these two bolts at this time. Leave the nuts loose.
3 Install the spar to strut bracket. Glue any loose bushings first. Leave the nuts loose on the middle bolt on both front and rear spar.  The rest of the nuts should be just barely snugged up , but dont cotter key yet.
4 Install the aileron pulley and center aileron support bracket with the required large flat washers, barely snug nuts but dont cotter key yet.
5 Install the three drag rod compression tubes with the six drag rod attach plates. Tighten nuts and cotter key.
6 Notch out the 3/8 square support blocks that are glued in the root rib wing attach bracket openings.  Be especially careful when cutting the notches for the wing attach brackets that you keep the distance between the center line of the spars at 25 no more or no less, and that the notches allow the bottom cap strip of the rib to seat on the bottom of the spar. Slide the root rib into place but dont attach it permanently until the wing trammeling is done.
7 Install the 44 inch drag rods in the wing root bay (bay one) Install drag rod clevises under the two nuts that you had left loose in step three and snug the nut slightly, but dont cotter key yet. Screw the first of the two nuts that go on each drag rod down until it aligns the clevises that are under the two nuts that you just snugged up slightly. Now tighten the nuts at the clevis end and cotter key. Back off the 10/32 nuts on the drag rods until loose.
8 Install the the 48 inch long drag rods that dont have a clevis in bay two with the head end of the rod at the front spar. Screw the two locking nuts on but leave loose.
9 Install two 45 inch long drag rods with clevises in bay three with the clevis under the middle nuts of the front and rear spar attach bracket that you left loose in step 4. Screw on the two locking nuts but leave loose.
10 Install the last set of 45 inch drag rods in bay 4 by attaching the clevis to the same bolts that are were used to attach the drag rods in bay 3. Now snug the strut attach bracket nuts slightly as you did at the clevis end in step 7. Screw on the two locking drag rod nuts on all drag rods in bays 4 and 3 and snug up the inboard nuts enough to aline the clevises under the two middle nuts of the spar to strut bracket just as you did in step seven. Now tighten and cotter key the nuts at the spar to strut bracket and loosen the 10/32 nuts at the other end.
11 Install root rib. You will need to notch out the 3/8 blocks to fit around the fuselage attach brackets. Be very careful that the distance between the spars remain at exactly 25, CL to CL, when the root rib is attached. If necessary, put shims on the top of the spars to lift the root rib so the bottom of the root rib touches the spar.
11b Glue any remaining truss pieces to any ribs that had to be finished in place due to a splice or other spar repair.
12 Trammel the wing by loosing or tightening the inboard 10/32 nuts. When trammeled to your satisfaction, hold the inboard 10/32 nut exactly as it is and tighten the second 10/32 nut tight to lock the rod in place. Do not over tighten the drag wires.
13 Tape any wires tightly that touch each other where they cross.
14 Attach the outboard compression tube with the oversize washers and self locking 10/32 nuts. Notch out washer, usually necessary, to clear the drag rod attach plate on the rear spar.
15 Re-check your wing for trammel. Tighten and safety all nuts that were left snug and unsaftyed up to this point.
16 Turn the wing over and nail the bottom cap strip of the root rib to the bottom of both the front and rear spars. Turn the wing back over. If there is a gap between the top of the spars and bottom of root rib top cap strip there should be a spacer inserted before nailing. Nail the top of the root rib cap strip to the front spar. (Do not nail the root rib to the top of the rear spar at this time.??)
17 Adjust and align ribs then nail the rib rear front spar upright in two places to the rear of the spar, except for the tip rib.  Then nail the rib rear spar upright to the front of the rear spar.
18 Glue the the 4 1/4 thick x 5/8 long and 7/8 wide wood spacer pieces to the top and bottom of the rear spar at the aileron rib and hinge bracket location.
19 Attach the aileron rib and hinge bracket assembly using the large washers and install cotter keys.
20 Glue and nail aileron fairing strip end support and supporting corner blocks onto rear spar.
21 Fit the trailing edge to the full ribs and drill the drain holes, the holes for attaching the trailing edge to the ribs, and the holes for riveting the root rib extension to the trailing edge.
22 Glue in the 3/8 square fairing strip to rear of aileron ribs.
23 Attach aileron cut out trailing edge to top rear of ailerons ribs
24 Attach aileron cut out trailing edge to bottom of aileron ribs.
25 Work the out board end of the 1/2 inch qtr round that will be used as the leading edge of the rib nose blocks so that the 1 and 1/2 inches that extends past the nose of the last full size nose block will slide into the interior of the wing tip bow as it angles down to the last full aileron rib nose block.
26 Install 1/2 inch qtr round to noses off all ribs except tip rib using glue and no. 6 X 1 1/4 flat head brass wood screws. (Note drill pilot holes for both screw threads and screw shank diameters)
27 Nail rib nose block T section to top and bottom of all ribs.
28 Insert wig tip bow prongs into ends of spars, over the end of the nose leading edge, and into the outboard aileron hinge support. Screw to the nose and trailing end of the tip rib with no. 6 X 3/4 brass wood screws.
29 Install trailing edge.
30 I'm Sorry... these notes are not finished.
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